ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ В СЕМАНТИКЕ - Студенческий научный форум

VII Международная студенческая научная конференция Студенческий научный форум - 2015

ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ В СЕМАНТИКЕ

Пороло Н.Н. 1
1Владимирский государственный университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых
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§ 32. General Provisions

Phraseological semantics is closely connected with the lexical, but, nevertheless, it is characterized by a number of characteristics. Consideration subject: value types in phraseology, phraseological rethinking, phraseological abstraction, the inner form of phraseology, idiomatic aspects of value. When analyzing the values of phraseology is also important to the isolation of these things, semantic elements smaller than one or another aspect of idiomatic meanings.

The semantic structure of phraseological units wider its value, since it is not limited to only significate, denotative and connotative aspects, and is also determined by the construction of the entire education in general, the type of its grammatical meaning, for example, numbers or mortality, or monosemantic or polisemantic, as well as the system language and voice communications.

The semantic structure of words related to the same lexical and grammatical categories and semantic structure of correlative phraseological units, eg, nouns - substantive phraseological units - never fully coincide. This is proved by the analysis of distinct components of semantic structures of the above entities.

The semantic structure of phraseological adhesions and unity is not the same. Each type has its own phraseological unit semantic features, such as lack of motivation and motivation values. But they have some things in common: some degree of rethinking the meaning and phraseology of abstraction based on the design of a whole separately and non- separability of parts within the above phraseological structures. The literal meaning of the components of phraseological unit, as well as a literal value or rethought its prototype - a component of the semantic structure of a reasoned phraseology.

The semantic structure of the word different by its complex. While idioms and words against inferior ambiguity, semantic structure of phraseological unit, except frazeomatizmov also extremely complex. This is explained by reappraising the nature of idiomatic meanings weave in it various aspects separately Making of phraseology and the complexity of their structure, the range of which is very significant and covers the momentum of unimodal phraseological units to complex sentences. As a consequence, in various works idiom called complex sign mego sign or a combination of word marks, composite or composite analytical sign separate sign, etc.

Cognition includes dialectic universal and the individual. In the phraseology of this relationship is that phraseological units may designate as the general concepts that are typical of this class of objects, and is closely related to them singular concept.

Библиографический список

Кунин А.В. Фразеология современного английского языка. – Международные отношения, 1972. – 289 с.
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